First thing that I have learned is that the main goal
of teaching mathematics to young
children is to train their minds; to prepare their minds for visualizing
different concepts, see and recognise patterns and to have a good sense of
numbers.
Teaching Mathematics to young children develops their
ability to view things from different perspectives and to cultivate good
thinking skills which enables them to think “out of the box” and be creative in
their problem solving strategies. Children need to know that “whatever I don’t know,
I can start with what I know”. It is important that children are equipped with
such life skills as sharpening the mind and improving oneself is a constant
pattern of human civilization and evolution. It also trains children to be
independent in their learning and create a learning pattern of their own which
is something that teachers had not taught them before. In addition, we must
remember that we are to portray mathematical problems in a purposeful manner
that stimulates their thinking to help them extend what they already knew to discover
what they do not. Thus, as generations of children get smarter, all the more
they should be provided with such opportunities for learning and development.
Second thing that I have learned is the importance of
using the right language during the process of teaching mathematics.
I have
learnt that the same nouns must be used carefully and properly during maths
questions so as to avoid confusion in children with regards to concepts like
addition and subtraction. As teachers, I have learnt that we must be mindful of
the language we used while conversing and teaching children mathematics as we do
not want to inculcate the incorrect impression of concepts to children since
young. The use of language to connect math concepts and children’s
understanding is a significance aspect that we must take note of the very
moment children start acquiring skills and knowledge on maths.
Lastly the third thing that I have learned is that
visualization is a skill that can be systematically developed.
A child with
good visualization skills will be able to interpret and infer indirect problems
as he possesses the ability to see things that are difficult to see. This is
how we should want our young learners to be when learning mathematics instead
of just providing them with the solutions and standard formulae without giving
them the opportunities to explore different ideas. In order to do that,
children must learn math concepts through the Concrete-Pictoral-Abstract (CPA)
way. Visualization is a crucial element of a good preschool Mathematics
curriculum, therefore, with that in mind, I am able to improve on the current
mathematics curriculum in my centre by incorporating more activities for
children to develop the skill of visualization.
2 Questions:
- How do I teach Maths to a young learner who is showing signs of resistant to learning Maths? For example, he just does not want to participate in Math learning activities during lessons and is behaving restlessly.
- At
what age can a child start learning simple Mathematics concepts (i.e
counting, shapes etc) without facing the risk of being confused?
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